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Dogs are carnivorous mammals presumed to be wolf descendants. Since prehistoric times, dogs were domesticated as guardians and companions; they were valued for their intelligence, docility and ability to bond. The Bible references them as flock guardians and home watchers. Then, semi-wild canines wandered about devouring dead bodies and street remains. Specific characteristics bred for specific functions created pure, mixed and partially domesticated varieties: sporting, companionship, guarding, tracking or herding.
The dog (Canis lupus familiaris) is a domesticated subspecies of the wolf, a mammal of the Canidae family of the order Carnivora. The term encompasses both feral and pet varieties and is also sometimes used to describe wild canids of other subspecies or species. The domestic dog has been (and continues to be) one of the most widely-kept working and companion animals in human history, as well as being a food source in some cultures. There are estimated to be 400 million dogs in the world.
Last Updated ( Monday, 04 April 2011 23:07 )
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